Until now,
SANAA's big projects usually dealt with cultural or educational facilities. However,
within this project, they have faced a new challenge, designing what it should
be a sticking and quite large warehouse for Vitra production facilities.
The most
interesting and challenging part of the project and the one that I am going to
be presenting in here is the Façade: a double glazed rigid curtain.
In order to
build this continuous surface, they used wavy acrylic glass elements wavy of approx.
1.8 meters wide by 11 high. This wavy surface consists on a colorless transparent
outer layer and an opaque white inner layer.
The
individual panels were melted down flat so after they could be heated at 60º in
order to give them the structural curved shape they designed by means of a vacuum
process.
The main
concern of the architects was also avoiding the feeling of a smooth, repetitive
and continuous image of the surface; therefore, they design three different
types of elements with a different succession of waves that could be rotated
180 degrees. Having this in mind they finally achieve having six different
types of panels to work with.
From a
certain distance, the façade seems a plain and smooth surface due to the
whiteness and brightness of the material. However, as the viewer gets closer,
the façade gains in vitality and depth.
Another
important characteristic of the façade is that from the outside you can only
appreciate partly the building so it gives a sensation of being smaller and
lighter.
The
building is an enigmatic piece, which does not reveal anything about its
function. It is also interesting that from the exterior is almost impossible to
perceive that the plan of the building is a perfect circle. This characteristic
is linked to the idea of the architect of avoiding the feeling of the perfect
circle because being too rigid.
The solution of the façade here is quite well defined so observe it thoroughly and learn things that can be applied to your ongoing design.
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